The disease caused by the fluke is called fasciolosis or fascioliasis, which is a type of helminthiasis and has been classified as a neglected. Natividad carpio1, angelica terashima iwashita 1,2 prevalence of human infections caused by fasciola hepatica in caujul. It affects humans, but its main host is ruminants such as cattle and sheep. It is a parasitic trematode fluke or flatworm in the phylum platyhelminthes. Results from abattoir study conducted for three months revealed. The disease caused by the fluke is called fascioliasis. Fasciola and paramphistomum infection in large ruminants. Fasciola hepatica simple english wikipedia, the free.
Fasciola hepatica, spatial distribution, cattle, zoonosis, brazil. Fasciola hepatica, ganado bovino, parasitosis, merida. The parasite belongs to the trematoda class, and it is the agent. Fascioliasis is found in all continents except antarctica, in over 70 countries, especially where there are sheep or cattle. Fasciola phylum plathelminthes clase trematoda subclase digenea. Infeccion por fasciola hepatica en bovinos adultos. The life cycle, transmission, morphology, clinical presentation, and treatment of the f.
Il parassita adulto depone uova che vengono portate dalla bile nellintestino e raggiungono lesterno con le feci necessariamente in ambiente acquatico. It infects the livers of various mammals, including humans. It has been classified as a neglected tropical disease. Fascioliasis is caused by two species of parasitic flatworms or trematodes that mainly affect the liver. Epidemiology and impact of fasciola hepatica exposure in high. Fasciola hepatica, also known as the common liver fluke or sheep liver fluke, is a parasitic trematode fluke or flatworm, a type of helminth of the class trematoda, phylum platyhelminthes. Pdf fasciola hepatica is a parasite that is located in the liver of ruminants with the. Fasciola hepatica is a parasite that is located in the liver of ruminants with the possibility to infect horses, pigs and humans. Fascioliasis due to fasciola hepatica and fasciola gigantica infection. The aim of this observational study was to assess the prevalence of exposure to f.
Epidemiology and impact of fasciola hepatica exposure in. Fasciolosis is a parasitic worm infection caused by the common liver fluke fasciola hepatica as well as by fasciola gigantica. A fasciola hepatica tem alta frequencia no rio grande do sul, especialmente no sul e sudeste do estado, onde a fasciolose e endemica. Oct 11, 2019 fasciola, lymnaeids and human fascioliasis, with a global overview on disease transmission, epidemiology, evolutionary genetics, molecular epidemiology and control. It is a parasitic trematode fluke or flatworm in the phylum platyhelminthes it infects the livers of various mammals, including humans.
A related parasite, fasciola gigantica, also can infect people. Fasciola hepatica, also known as the common liver fluke, is a trematode parasite of sheep and cattle with a widespread distribution worldwide and in the uk, where fluke prevalence in adult dairy cattle has been reported to be 48% to 76% salimibejestani et al. Fasciola hepatica y distomatosis hepatica bovina en venezuela. Fasciola hepatica article about fasciola hepatica by the. Fasciola hepatica sheep liver fluke phylum platyhelminthe class trematoda fasciola gigantica very rarely infects humans. Fasciola hepatica especialidades medicas medicina clinica. Fasciola hepatica in ruminants merck veterinary manual. Fascioliasis, revision clinicoepidemiologica y diagnostico. Economically important infections are seen in cattle, sheep, alpacas, and llamas in three forms. Large ruminants exposed to the liver fluke infection are subjected to liver condemnation, reduction in meat production, reduced growth rate and mortality saleha, 1991.
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