Jm eagle is the worlds largest and most complete manufacturer of plastic pipe an innovative leader that combines advanced technology with superior customer service to create the industrys most sophisticated and diverse products. Ewaste, or electronic waste, is a broad term referring to a range of electronics, including refrigerators, microwaves, and televisions. Ghana has been cited as the country with the biggest e waste dumping site in the world. Our analysis of samples taken from two electronic waste ewaste scrap yards in ghana has revealed severe contamination with hazardous chemicals. Agbogbloshie is the worlds biggest ewaste dumpsite and is located close to accra, ghana. The environmental sanitation policy of ghana 2010 and. To assist the ama in filling this information gap, the millennium cities initiative mci, in conjunction with the university of ghana and zoomlion ghana limited. Dec 12, 2015 that same united nations university report.
Solid waste collection in accra universiteit van amsterdam. Notwithstanding the efforts by city authorities to remediate the problem, it still remains a monumental challenge and an elusive enterprise. In ghana, the global problem of ewaste has local consequences. Coupled with weak institutional capacity, and lack of resources, both human and capital, the city authorities face. Ne cessity, it is said, is the mother of invention. Major cities in ghana are battling with waste management problem such as tons of uncontrolled rubbish. Waste landfill company is an integrated waste management company that provides transfer, disposal and recycling services. Solid waste management challenges in urban areas of ghana. List of best waste disposal services in accra, ghana, top waste disposal services in accra, ghana, waste disposal services near me, best waste disposal services. General news in ghana, politics, health, crime and more. Radioactive waste management practice the radioactive waste management system practiced in ghana is storage which requires resources and long term commitment. Electronic waste tvs, pcs, hifi systems, refrigerators defines the landscape of this former wetland. It lies in the northeastern part of the greater accra region.
Most of the waste in storage are legacy waste and in the form of sealed sources which are not covered by return to supplier agreement so they have to be managed in ghana. The burning truth behind an ewaste dump in africa ending the toxic smoke rising from an iconic dump in ghana will take more than curbing western waste. And that is because, ewaste from almost every part of the world finds its way into the country, potentially poisoning its land and underground water sources with a cocktail of heavy metal chemicals such as cadmium, lead, barium, mercury, arsenic and polybromynated flame retardants. The question, he argues, is whether secondhand electronics are being exported to ghana as ewaste or to supply a demand for cheap electronics that can help the country bridge the digital divide. Municipal solid waste management in the accra metropolitan area, ghana article pdf available in the environmentalist 233. Municipal solid waste management in the accra metropolitan. Municipal solid waste management in accra, ghana, is at present delivered in an unsustainable manner. Agbogbloshie is a nickname of a commercial district on the korle lagoon of the odaw river, near the center of accra, ghanas capital city. Health seeking behaviours among electronic waste workers in ghana. Poisoning the poor electronic waste in ghana greenpeace.
Wa is the regional capital and the most urbanized city of the upper west region located in the north western part of ghana see figure 1. Millennium cities initiative the university of ghana, legon. The agbogbloshie area of ghana, where about 40,000 people live, provides an. The latest place where we have discovered high tech toxic trash causing horrendous pollution is in ghana. Waste management in tema ghana introduction tema is a coastal city, situated about 25km east of accra, it has a land area of 368. Ghana loses ghc420 million annually due to poor sanitation. To manage the tons of waste products in the country especially in the capital city, a new recycling plant is to be set up on the accratema motorway. The initial research design and implementation of the accra mci waste. And that is because, e waste from almost every part of the world finds its way into the country, potentially poisoning its land and underground water sources with a cocktail of heavy metal chemicals such as cadmium, lead, barium, mercury, arsenic and polybromynated flame retardants. Ghana parliament finally passes ewaste law ghana business.
Composition of solid waste in ghana it is estimated that 60% of solid waste in ghana are organic with plastics, rubbers and papers accounting for 8% moisture content range from 39% to 62% calorific value of solid waste in ghana range from 14mjkg in low income communities to 20mjkg in high income communities. Partnerships in solid waste collection in ghanaian cities. Electronic waste management in ghana issues and practices 159 an emerging dynamic in the collection of e waste is the increasing spatial extent that collectors have to explore. In almost all cases, e waste is not a local product, but originates from developed countries, says labunska, the harbor of accra receives 600 to 1,000 containers every month, adds ananes. Analysis of improper disposal of solid wastes in a lowincome. General waste management in ghana is perceived to be the responsibility of the.
Accra generates 3,000 metric tonnes of waste in a day. Various international development cooperation projects have been running. Analysis of improper disposal of solid wastes in a low. Here the waste is liberated from plastic bags in a large rotating cylinder called a trommel. Sep 19, 2016 in ghana, per capita generation of plastic waste stands at 0. Alake and ighalo 2012 defined ewaste as waste electrical and electronic equipment weee that are nonbiodegradable. The contents of the ghana ewaste country assessment are those of the. Pdf electronic waste management in ghana issues and. Despite significant international attention to accras ewaste problem. British electronic waste is being exported to poor african nations where it threatens the environment and human health, reveals joint panorama and. List of best waste disposal services in accra, ghana, top waste disposal services in accra, ghana, waste disposal services near.
Agbogbloshie, ghana, health, behaviour, ewaste, health insurance. A ghanaian company, golden falcons limited and dutch company hoier resources aps would be the operators and managers of the ultra modern plant that is worth millions of dollars. Government policy and initiatives on ewaste in ghana by. The main recycling activity is the manual dismantling of all types of waste and scrap. Jan, 2016 the burning truth behind an e waste dump in africa ending the toxic smoke rising from an iconic dump in ghana will take more than curbing western waste. There is little hard evidence to measure how much ewaste is dumped either globally or at agbogbloshie. Agbogbloshie is a slum in the heart of accra, ghana, that has achieved notoriety as one of the most polluted slums in the world by hosting one of the largest electronic waste dump in africa. Agbogbloshie is the worlds biggest e waste dumpsite and is located close to accra, ghana. Ghana has been in the news for its informal treatment of e waste and related adverse effects on humans and the environment since a decade. In ghana, per capita generation of plastic waste stands at 0.
Switching to comingled waste recycling from 2007 onwards immediately improved waste diversion rates. Aduboahen 3 1 department of geography education, university of education, winneba ghana 2 department of geography and regional planning, university of cape coast, ghana. Environmental technologist of the waste management department of accra. Pdf waste management has become a major challenge confronting.
Pdf electronic waste management in ghana issues and practices. In almost all cases, ewaste is not a local product, but originates from developed countries, says labunska, the harbor of accra receives 600 to 1,000 containers every month, adds ananes. However, the nonbiodegradable nature of plastic waste poses a big problem since the plastic waste can stay in the environment for a quiet period of time causing all sorts of problems. The documents may also suggest disposal options of such chemicals as well as. Biomass is ghanas dominant energy resource in terms of endowment and consumption. These are mainly located in files and publications of departments and agencies that deal with the relevant components of the environment. Domestic waste disposal practice and perceptions of private sector. Thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the. In march 1988 the government of ghana initiated a major effort to put environmental issues on the priority agenda through preparation of the national environmental action plan neap. Jun 01, 2016 e waste, the term given to discarded electronic appliances, is often shipped by developed nations to poorer countries such as ghana. Annual global ewaste management gem network meeting, july 15. The burning truth behind an ewaste dump in africa science. Ewaste, or electronic waste, is a broad term referring to a range of electronics, including. Hyllstofta in the community of klippan in northeast scania in sweden.
Cameroonweb en camerounweb fr mahama causes stir in kumasi. The urban solid waste management conundrum in ghana. Assessing the challenges affecting solid waste management. In this area the poorest classes of accra have been spending years dismantling, recovering, weighing and reselling parts and metals extracted from the. Near the slum called old fadama, the agbogbloshie site became known as a destination for externally generated automobile and electronic scrap collected from mostly the western world. Proper solid waste management swm has become one critical environmental challenge faced by cities in ghana due to its externalities. Due to some financial and technical problems the refinery seldom worked at upside production rate in the past. Supporting ghana to introduce a sustainable ewaste management system. The only scientifically produced report on ewaste in ghana published in 2011 found that 171,000 tons of ewaste reaches the countrys informal recycling sector, adding that the amount of material that reaches the. Though there was the view that hospital care was ne cessary in some. Ghana has been cited as the country with the biggest ewaste dumping site in the world.
Tema has been transformed rapidly from a small fishing village into an industrial nerve center of ghanas economy. The most common methods of solid waste disposal in ghana are through the combustion and land filling. Country paper ghana environmental statistics in perspective. It is estimated that throughout the country only about 10% of solid wastes gen. Implementation of the borehole disposal concept in ghana.
Ghana to set up ewaste recycling plant ghana business news. With a team of young and skilled professionals, waste landfills provides solutions downstream of the waste management value chain. The ama waste management department is in need of further such data, especially uptodate data from lowincome communities. Rtd visits the countrys most infamous dumping ground. Formed in 2007 via the merger of jm manufacturing and pw eagle, the company is privately held. The west african country of ghana, currently undergoing intense economic growth, is an important centre for receiving, reusing, recovering and disposing of electronic waste. Aduboahen 3 1 department of geography education, university of education, winnebaghana 2 department of geography and regional planning, university of cape coast, ghana. Toxic metals and poison can also enter the bloodstream during the manual. Apr 27, 2017 20170427 click to read all about coronavirus director of waste management at the accra metropolitan assembly ama, anthony mensah, speaking on eezy fms morning edition in accra. Street view next to the agbogbloshie ewaste dumpsite in accra, may 2019.
Electronic waste or ewaste is the disposal of electronic goods such as cell phones, mp3 players, televisions, and computers terada, 2012. Pdf plastic waste management in ghana researchgate. General waste management in ghana is the responsibility of the ministry of local. Electronic waste or ewaste describes discarded electrical or electronic devices. Due to uncontrolled urbanisation, large quantities of waste are generated daily in accra, and this exerts much pressure on an over strained solid waste management system.
Dragging your important documents to the recycling bin wont be enough to. Waste disposal world bank documents world bank group. Ewaste, the term given to discarded electronic appliances, is often shipped by developed nations to poorer countries such as ghana. Tackling ewaste management in ghana world resources forum. This was in reaction to a host of environmental problems that had arisen from the exploitation of ghanas abundant natural resources to meet socioeconomic needs. Market survey waste and circular economy in ghana rvo. Implementation of the borehole disposal concept in ghanastatus. Given the current population of ghana of about 26 million as at december 2014, and a daily solid waste production of about 0. Indeed, a visit to some cities and towns in ghana revealed aspects of the waste. Waste disposal services in accra, ghana list of waste. Assessing the challenges affecting solid waste management system in the kumasi metropolis abstract in every aspect of human life, several unwanted materials are generated and these materials are discarded simply because they are considered waste. Composition of solid waste in ghana it is estimated that 60% of solid waste in ghana are organic with plastics, rubbers and papers accounting for 8% moisture content range from 39% to 62% calorific value of solid waste in ghana range from 14mjkg in low income communities to. E waste, or electronic waste, is a broad term referring to a range of electronics, including refrigerators, microwaves, and televisions.
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